There are 2 main responses to stress - approach vs avoidance. The healthy response to a morally / legally acceptable challenge outside of one's "comfort zone", is approach - accepting & adapting to this new level of functioning, akin to a muscle having to grow in order to become used to weightlifting. Humans adapt not just physically, but completely, including evolving their self-concept (eg new sense of agency) & worldview.
The unhealthy response to any challenge is avoidance - pretending it's not happening or otherwise try to avoid dealing with it eg substance abuse, other distraction methods. Here the individual tries to remain the same (self-concept & worldview), despite the constantly changing environment. Of course individuals who do this still change - they become more rigid (less psychologically flexible) and progressively less capable of responding in a healthy, functional manner to the ever-changing environment. Essentially, there's a devolution of consciousness, self-concept & worldview.
Our every thought, word, and deed rewires our brains and bodies to become more and more skilled at what we habitually practice, be it playing the piano, daydreaming, or telling lies. Our moment-to-moment choices CREATE our present AND future.
Matthew Richardson New York Times |
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